Ramadan 2024: Fasting, Feasting, and the Shadow of Gaza

2025-03-01 18:00:35.593

Observant Muslims worldwide will soon observe Ramadan, a time of fasting, prayer, and charity. This year, however, the month begins amidst the aftermath of the Israel-Hamas war, which has devastated Gaza and created a humanitarian catastrophe. Many Muslims are focusing on supporting Palestinians during Ramadan through donations and prayers. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, its start traditionally determined by the sighting of the crescent moon (expected around March 11th). Fasting, one of the Five Pillars of Islam, involves abstaining from food and drink from dawn to sunset. It's seen as an act of worship, promoting self-restraint, gratitude, and empathy for the less fortunate. Ramadan is marked by increased prayer, Quran recitation, and charity, including providing iftar meals for the needy. Exemptions from fasting exist for illness or travel. Cultural traditions vary widely, with some common practices including decorating homes, attending communal iftars, and watching special television programs. Concerns exist about commercialization, but many see a balance between festive celebrations and religious devotion. Examples of diverse Ramadan traditions across Indonesia, India, and the United States are highlighted, showcasing the varied cultural expressions of this important Islamic month.