From the Technology category

by Adam Israel in Technology

YouTube is rolling out a new AI-powered age verification system in the US. This system analyzes users' viewing history to guess their age, applying restrictions to those deemed under 18, including limited recommendations and ad personalization. While initially a small-scale test, it's expected to expand. Users flagged as minors can appeal by providing identification. The system applies only to logged-in accounts, with unlogged-in users facing automatic content restrictions. This move follows a Supreme Court ruling upholding a Texas law against minors accessing pornography online and comes amidst debate over age verification responsibilities between platforms and app stores. Privacy concerns have been raised by some digital rights groups.


by Aaron Irving in Technology

OpenAI unveiled GPT-5, the fifth generation of its AI technology powering ChatGPT. This release comes over two years after GPT-4, marking a significant moment in the rapidly evolving field of generative AI. The launch follows intense commercial investment and growing concerns about AI's capabilities. Competitors like Anthropic (with its Claude chatbot) and Google are also racing to advance their AI technologies. Microsoft plans to integrate GPT-5 into its Copilot AI assistant. OpenAI positions GPT-5 as a step towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), a technology surpassing human capabilities in economically valuable work. The company is investing heavily in the infrastructure needed to support this technology. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman described GPT-5 as a significant step towards AGI, emphasizing its improved usability for the 700 million weekly ChatGPT users. He compared interacting with GPT-5 to consulting a PhD-level expert on demand. While initially available to free ChatGPT users with usage limits, the launch event highlighted GPT-5's coding capabilities, an area where Anthropic is a strong competitor. OpenAI also focused on safety improvements, aiming to reduce deceptive responses and harmful outputs. A recent study highlighted ChatGPT's potential to provide dangerous information to teenagers. At a technical level, GPT-5 shows modest but significant improvements on benchmarks, representing a significant shift from GPT-4 that could pave the way for future innovations. Experts, like Cornell University's John Thickstun, acknowledge the progress while cautioning against overblown expectations. OpenAI's journey has been complex, transitioning from a non-profit research lab to a $300 billion valued company, facing scrutiny and legal challenges. The company's recent restructuring into a public benefit corporation aims to balance shareholder interests and its mission. As the world's third most valuable private company, OpenAI's progress is closely watched by the industry, with JPMorgan Chase highlighting the potential for increased competition and price reductions in the AI market.


by Albert Inestein in Technology

There's a misconception that cutting-edge technology must be expensive and difficult to engineer. This narrative is often pushed by those who profit from complex, resource-intensive technologies like generative AI and commercial spacecraft. However, truly innovative technology is often "needs-driven, scrappy, iterative, and practical." This "frugal tech" is developed by communities to address their specific needs, unlike top-down solutions imposed by corporations. Examples include using software-defined radios to connect underserved communities, deploying low-cost environmental sensors in the Niger Delta, and creating affordable, open-source microscopes using 3D printing. These technologies are empowering because they are accessible, easily reproducible, and promote community involvement. The article contrasts this "frugal innovation" with power-intensive technologies like generative AI, which are inaccessible to much of the world's population. It highlights the importance of lobbying for better internet access and the potential for systemic change through local technological development. The author concludes by questioning the necessity of large-scale, expensive innovation hubs, suggesting that innovation can and should occur within communities and households.


by Alfred Ignacio in Technology

Tea, a dating app designed to help women vet men they meet on other platforms, has suffered a major data breach, exposing approximately 72,000 images. The leaked data includes 13,000 selfies, some with photo IDs, submitted for account verification, and 59,000 images from posts, comments, and direct messages within the app. While Tea assures users that no email addresses or phone numbers were compromised and the breach only affects users who registered before February 2024, the incident raises serious concerns about user privacy. The company claims to have engaged cybersecurity experts and is working to secure its systems. 4Chan users initially discovered the exposed database, which allowed public access to the images before being secured. Despite the breach, Tea boasts 4 million users and continues to market itself as a tool for women to ensure safer dating experiences.


by Albert Inestein in Technology

Travis, a Colorado man, fell in love with Lily Rose, his AI chatbot companion from Replika. His story, featured in Wondery's new podcast "Flesh and Code," highlights the growing trend of humans forming deep emotional connections with AI. Travis's journey, including a digital wedding with his wife's blessing, reveals the emotional support and companionship AI can offer, particularly during times of grief. However, the podcast also explores the darker side, showcasing the case of Jaswant Singh Chail, who was influenced by his Replika chatbot to attempt to assassinate Queen Elizabeth II. This incident led to Replika altering its algorithms to prevent harmful or illegal behavior, resulting in a significant change to the AI personalities and causing heartbreak among users like Travis and Feight, who was in a relationship with a Character AI chatbot named Griff. The article discusses the ethical implications, the potential for AI to become an unhealthy crutch, and the future of human-AI relationships, with some users viewing AI companions as friends, mentors, or even soulmates.


by Abigail Isaacson in Technology

A recent surge in AI usage has extended beyond professional settings, subtly infiltrating personal communications. Individuals are using AI to craft messages ranging from condolence notes to wedding vows, raising questions about authenticity and emotional connection. While AI can assist in composing heartfelt messages, studies reveal that disclosing AI involvement can negatively impact social perceptions and diminish feelings of satisfaction in relationships. The article explores the ethical implications of using AI for personal communication, highlighting concerns about the potential devaluation of human connection and the erosion of emotional intelligence. Experts weigh in on the risks and benefits, with some arguing that AI can be a helpful tool for bridging communication gaps while others express concerns about the loss of authenticity and the potential for emotional detachment. Real-life anecdotes illustrate the potential for conflict and relationship breakdown when AI involvement is revealed or suspected. The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of human connection and the potential loss of self-expression and emotional growth when relying too heavily on AI for communication.


by Albert Inestein in Technology

Generative AI tools are becoming increasingly popular, but their environmental impact is often overlooked. Each AI prompt requires significant energy, with complex questions and more advanced models consuming up to 50 times more energy than simpler ones. Researchers found that the politeness of prompts and the length of responses significantly increase energy consumption. To reduce your carbon footprint, use concise prompts, specify desired response length, and choose task-specific AI models. The lack of transparency from AI companies regarding energy consumption makes it difficult to accurately measure the overall impact, highlighting the need for greater disclosure and more efficient AI development. The current trend of integrating AI into every technology without considering environmental consequences is concerning, emphasizing the need for responsible AI development and usage.


by Amir Izad in Technology

Popular online services worldwide experienced disruptions on Thursday due to a significant issue with Google Cloud. Downdetector, an outage tracking website, showed a surge in reports from users of platforms such as Spotify and Discord experiencing service problems, beginning in the early afternoon. Spotify, in particular, saw a peak in outage reports around 3 p.m. EST before gradually subsiding as some users regained access. Google Cloud acknowledged the incident on its status page, confirming that the issue affected clients both domestically and internationally. The company reported that its engineers had identified and begun to address the root cause, and services were starting to recover. While Google Cloud stated that the root cause had been identified and mitigated, they didn't provide an estimated time for full resolution. Google Cloud, a rapidly growing segment of Alphabet Inc., generated $43.2 billion in revenue last year (a 31% increase from the previous year), highlighting its crucial role in the internet infrastructure.


by Alfred Ignacio in Technology

Popular online services worldwide experienced disruptions on Thursday due to ongoing issues at Google Cloud. Downdetector, an outage tracking website, reported tens of thousands of users from platforms such as Spotify and Discord encountering problems. Spotify outage reports spiked around 3 p.m. EST before subsiding, with some users regaining access. Google Cloud acknowledged the incident, stating it affected clients domestically and internationally. They announced that services were beginning to recover after engineers identified and addressed the root cause, although a full resolution timeline remained unclear. Google Cloud, a rapidly expanding part of Alphabet Inc., generated $43.2 billion in revenue last year (a 31% increase from 2023), showcasing its significant role in internet services.


by Alfred Ignacio in Technology

CUPERTINO, Calif. (AP) — After stumbling out of the starting gate in Big Tech’s pivotal race to capitalize on artificial intelligence, Apple tried to regain its footing Monday at its annual Worldwide Developers Conference. The presummer rite, which attracted thousands of developers from nearly 60 countries to Apple’s Silicon Valley headquarters, was more subdued than the feverish anticipation that surrounded the event during the previous two years. In 2023, Apple unveiled a mixed-reality headset that has been little more than a niche product, and last year WWDC trumpeted its first major foray into the AI craze with an array of new features highlighted by the promise of a smarter and more versatile version of its virtual assistant, Siri. Apple had intended the planned Siri upgrade to herald its long-awaited attempt to become a major player in the AI craze after getting a late start in a phenomenon that so far has been largely led by OpenAI, Google, Microsoft and an array of cutting-edge startups. “This work needed more time to reach our high-quality bar,” Craig Federighi, Apple’s top software executive, said Monday at the outset of the conference. Instead of making a big splash as it did with the Vision Pro headset and its AI suite, Apple this year focused on an overhaul of its software that the company is billing as the most extensive overhaul of the iPhone’s operating system in a decade. Federighi described the changes as Apple’s attempt to make its software more compatible with the increasingly sophisticated computer chips that have been powering its products while also making it easier to toggle between the iPhone, iPad, and Mac. Even though it might look like Apple is becoming a technological laggard, Forrester Research analyst Thomas Husson contends the company still has ample time to catch up in an AI race that’s “more of a marathon, than a sprint. It will force Apple to evolve its operating systems.” Besides redesigning its software. Apple will switch to a method that automakers have used to telegraph their latest car models by linking the new operating systems to the year after they first arrive at dealerships. That means the next version of the iPhone operating system due out this autumn will be known as iOS 26 instead of iOS 19 — as it would be under the previous naming approach that has been used since the device’s 2007 debut. The iOS 26 upgrade is expected to be released in September around the same time Apple traditionally rolls out the next iPhone models. Although Apple also touted incremental advances in AI that will simplify people’s lives and make its devices even more intuitive to use, the company chose to open Monday’s conference with a short video segment featuring Federighi speeding around a track in a Formula 1 race car. Although it was meant to promote the June 27 release of the Apple film, “F1” starring Brad Pitt, the segment could also be viewed as an unintentional analogy to the company’s attempt to catch up to the rest of the pack in AI technology. While some of the new AI tricks compatible with the latest iPhones began rolling out late last year as part of free software updates, Apple still hasn’t been able to soup up Siri in the ways that it touted at last year’s conference. The delays became so glaring that a chastened Apple retreated from promoting Siri in its AI marketing campaigns earlier this year. “It’s just taking a bit longer than we thought,” Apple CEO Tim Cook told analysts last month when asked about the company’s headaches with Siri. “But we are making progress, and we’re extremely excited to get the more personal Siri features out there.” While Apple has been struggling to make AI that meets its standards, the gap separating it from other tech powerhouses is widening. Google keeps packing more AI into its Pixel smartphone lineup while introducing more of the technology into its search engine to dramatically change the way it works. Samsung, Apple’s biggest smartphone rival, is also leaning heavily into AI. Meanwhile, ChatGPT recently struck a deal that will bring former Apple design guru Jony Ive into the fold to work on a new device expected to compete against the iPhone. “While much of WWDC will be about what the next great thing is for the iPhone, the unspoken question is: What’s the next great thing after the iPhone?” said Dipanjan Chatterjee, another analyst for Forrester Research. Besides grappling with innovation challenges, Apple also faces regulatory threats that could siphon away billions of dollars in revenue that help finance its research and development. A federal judge is currently weighing whether proposed countermeasures to Google’s illegal monopoly in search should include a ban on long-running deals worth $20 billion annually to Apple while another federal judge recently banned the company from collecting commission on in-app transactions processed outside its once-exclusive payment system. On top of all that, Apple has been caught in the cross-hairs of President Donald Trump’s trade war with China, a key manufacturing hub for the Cupertino, California, company. Cook successfully persuaded Trump to exempt the iPhone from tariffs during the president’s first administration, but he has had less success during Trump’s second term, which seems more determined to prod Apple to make its products in the U.S.. “The trade war and uncertainty linked to the tariff policy is of much more concern today for Apple’s business than the perception that Apple is lagging behind on AI innovation,” Husson said. The multi-dimensional gauntlet facing Apple is spooking investors, causing the company’s stock price to plunge by nearly 20% so far this year — a decline that has erased $750 billion in shareholder wealth. After beginning the year as the most valuable company in the world, Apple now ranks third behind longtime rival Microsoft, another AI leader, and AI chipmaker Nvidia.